What Is an Adjustment of Status?
If you are living in the United States and want to become a permanent resident without leaving the country, you may be wondering: What is adjustment of status? This process allows certain immigrants to apply for a green card while staying in the U.S., avoiding the need to return to their home country for visa processing. In simple words, adjustment of status is a way to “adjust” your current immigration status to that of a lawful permanent resident.
In this blog post, we will explain what adjustment of status immigration is, how to apply, how much it costs, how long it usually takes, and what it truly means for your life in the U.S.
What Does Adjustment of Status Mean?
The term might sound complicated, but what does adjustment of status mean? It simply means changing your non-immigrant status (such as a student visa, work visa, or temporary stay) to permanent resident status. By applying for adjustment of status, you are essentially telling U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) that you want to become a lawful permanent resident, also known as a green card holder.
This process is different from consular processing, where applicants must complete their green card application in their home country. Adjustment of status allows you to stay in the U.S. while your application is being processed.
What is Adjustment of Status Immigration Process?
Many people ask: what is adjustment of status immigration? The process involves filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status with USCIS. To qualify, you must already be in the U.S. legally, usually through a valid visa. You also need an approved petition, such as a family-based or employment-based petition, before you can apply.
The steps usually include:
- Confirming eligibility for adjustment of status.
- Filing Form I-485 with supporting documents.
- Attending a biometrics appointment.
- Completing a medical examination.
- Attending an interview with USCIS.
- Waiting for approval and finally receiving your green card.
How Long Does Adjustment of Status Take?
A very common question is: How long does the adjustment of status take? The answer depends on your category, country of origin, and USCIS processing times. Generally, the process may take 8 months to 14 months or longer. Delays can happen due to background checks, additional documentation, or interview backlogs.
If your application is straightforward, you may receive your green card in under a year. But for many applicants, it can take longer. That’s why careful preparation and guidance from immigration professionals is essential.
How Much is Adjustment of Status?
Cost is another big concern for applicants. So, how much is adjustment of status? As of now, the filing fee for Form I-485 is $1,140, plus an $85 biometrics fee, making the total $1,225 for most applicants. However, fees can change, and additional costs like medical exams or attorney fees may apply.
Applying correctly the first time helps you avoid costly delays or denials.

How to Apply for Adjustment of Status?
If you are wondering how to apply for adjustment of status, here is a simple breakdown:
- Check Eligibility – Ensure you qualify under family, employment, refugee/asylee, or other eligible categories.
- Prepare Form I-485 – Collect all required documents including proof of lawful entry, identity, and petition approval.
- File Application – Submit your form and pay the fees.
- Attend Biometrics – Get your fingerprints and photo taken.
- Interview – Be ready for USCIS questions about your background and eligibility.
- Approval – If successful, you will receive your green card in the mail.
Completing each step carefully is important to avoid rejection.
Why Adjustment of Status Matters?
Understanding what is adjustment of status is not just about paperwork. It is about securing your future in the United States. A successful application allows you to live, work, and study freely in the U.S. It also opens the path to eventual U.S. citizenship.

How ALO Legal Can Help You?
At ALO Legal, we know that immigration can be confusing and stressful. Our team has helped many families and professionals with the adjustment of status process. We provide:
- Step-by-step guidance on eligibility and paperwork.
- Support in preparing and filing Form I-485.
- Assistance in responding to USCIS requests or interview preparation.
- Reliable advice on how long does adjustment of status take for your specific case.
Whether you are asking what is adjustment of status, how much is adjustment of status, or how to apply for adjustment of status, our experts are here to make the process smooth and stress-free.
Conclusion
Now you know the answer to what is adjustment of status. It is the process of becoming a lawful permanent resident without leaving the U.S. While it can be complex, with proper guidance, you can successfully achieve your American dream.
ALO Legal is ready to stand by your side, ensuring your application is strong and timely. Contact us today to get started on your adjustment of status journey.